Washington College of Law
Center For Human Rights and Humanitarian Law
RESOLUTION No. 27/83
CASE 6808 (ARGENTINA)
October 4, 1983
BACKGROUND:
- In a communication of September 14, l979, the
Inter-American Commission on Human Rights received the following
complaint:
After receipt of a summons, Dr. JORGE ERNESTO TURK reported
to the police in the Province of Jujuy, from which time on he
was held incommunicado. On July 22, l976, the family was
informed of the result of the writ of habeas corpus, which was
that Jorge Ernesto had been transferred to Salta, at the same
time that here relatives were informed that he had never been
in that province. On July 30, the relatives were informed that
Jorge Ernesto had died on July 7, l976. This information was
conveyed orally, without delivery of the corresponding death
certificate.
- An appeal was presented to the Federal Court of the
Province of Jujuy on July 15, l975, as a result of which it was
reported that the victim had been transferred to the city of Salta.
- Through a note of April 29, l980, the IACHR transmitted the
pertinent parts to the Government of Argentina and requested it to
furnish the Commission with the information that it considered
pertinent and also with any other element of judgment that would
enable the Commission to determine whether or not the domestic
jurisdiction had been exhausted in the case.
- In a communication of August 1, l981, the claimant lodging
this complaint informed the Commission that there was nothing new to
report on this case to date.
WHEREAS:
- To date the Government of Argentina has not replied to the
request for information contained in the Commission's note of April
29, l980;
- Article 39 of the Regulations of the Commission provides
as follows:
Article 39 (Presumption)
The facts reported in the petition whose pertinent parts
have been transmitted to the government of the state in
reference shall be presumed to be true if, during the maximum
period set by the Commission under the provisions of Article 31
paragraph 5, the government has not provided the pertinent
information, as long as other evidence does not lead to a
different conclusion.
THE INTER-AMERICAN COMMISSION ON HUMAN RIGHTS,
RESOLVES:
- To presume the facts reported in the communication of
September l979 to be true, concerning the irregular circumstances of
the death of Mr. Jorge Ernesto Turk.
- To observe to the Government of Argentina that these acts
represent extremely serious violations of the right to life, liberty,
and personal security (Article I); and the right of protection from
arbitrary arrest (Article XXV) of the American Declaration of the
Rights and Duties of Man.
- To recommend to the Government of Argentina: a. that it
order a complete and impartial investigation to determine who
perpetrated the acts reported; b. that it punish those responsible
for these acts, in accordance with the laws of Argentina; and c. that
it inform the Commission within a period of no more than sixty days
on the steps taken to put into practice the recommendations set forth
in this resolution.
- To transmit this resolution to the Government of Argentina
and to the complainants.
- To include this resolution in the Annual Report to the
General Assembly of the Organization of American States, in
accordance with Article 59 (g) of the Regulations of the Commission,
without precluding the fact that the Commission may reconsider the
case at its next session, in the light of the measures taken by the
government.
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