ESPAÑOL

2012 Faculty
 

ELIZABETH
ABI-MERSHED

VICTOR
ABRAMOVICH

ELIZABETH ANDERSEN

CARLOS
AYALA CORAO

CATALINA BOTERO



CATARINA DE ALBUQUERQUE

OLIVIER DE SCHUTTER

FELIPE
GONZÁLEZ

FRANÇOISE HAMPSON


CHRISTOF
HEYNS

VIVIANA KRSTICEVIC

FRANK LA RUE

MARGARETTE MACAULAY

JULISSA MANTILLA


FAUSTO POCAR

CARLOS PORTALES



LEO ZWAAK

 

 
  ELIZABETH ABI-MERSHED. COURSE: Women and International Human Rights Law (English)


Elizabeth Abi-Mershed is the Deputy Executive Secretary for the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (Organization of American States - OAS) in Washington, D.C. Previously she was a Principal Human Rights Specialist for the OAS. As an attorney with the IACHR Secretariat, she analyzes incoming petitions, manages a docket of pending cases, drafts case reports, coordinates on site visits and drafts corresponding country reports, and participates in the litigation of cases before the Inter-American Court of Human Rights. Her practice also includes providing technical support to the IACHR's rapporteurs on the rights of women, and participating in initiatives concerning standard-setting and implementation. In relation to her work on gender issues, she has published "The Inter-American Commission on Human Rights: Prospects for the Inter-American Human Rights System to Protect and Promote the Human Rights of Women" in Women and International Human Rights Law (Transnational Publishers; Kelly Askin and Dorean Koenig eds. 2000). She received her Juris Doctor from the Washington College of Law, and holds a Masters in Law in International and Comparative Law from the Georgetown University Law Center.

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VICTOR ABRAMOVICH. COURSE: Litigio y Activismo en Derechos Humanos (Spanish)

Victor Abramovich is currently the director of the masters program at the Universidad Nacional de Lanús, Argentina. He has served as the Second Vice-president of the Inter-American Human Rights Commission (IAHRC) and was previously Commissioner and the Special Rapporteur on the Rights of Women for the IAHRC. Prior to his work with the IAHRC, he was the Executive Director of Centro de Estudios Legales y Sociales (CELS), a consultant for the Inter-American Institute of Human Rights, a consultant of the Inter-American Development Bank, legal advisor of the Ombudsman office of Buenos Aires and he has worked with the U.N. Economic, Social and Cultural Rights Committee. Abramovich instructs the Human Rights course and directs the Human Rights Law Clinic at the University of Buenos Aires, and teaches at Universidad Nacional de Lanús, Argentina. Abramovich received his Juris Doctor from the University of Buenos Aires and his LLM from American University. He has written a number of articles, books and law reviews regarding human rights and the impact of litigation on economic, social and cultural rights.

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ELIZABETH ANDERSEN. COURSE: International Justice for Human Rights Violations (English)

Elizabeth Andersen is the Executive Director and Executive Vice President of the American Society of International Law. She has also served as the Executive Director of the American Bar Association's Central European and Eurasian Law Initiative, where she had worked since 2003. Previously, Andersen was the Executive Director of Human Rights Watch's Europe and Central Asia Division, where she had also worked as a researcher and director of advocacy for eight years. Before joining Human Rights Watch, she served as Legal Assistant to Judge Georges Abi-Saab of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia and as a law clerk to Judge Kimba M. Wood of the U.S. District Court of the Southern District of New York. Ms. Anderson is a graduate of Yale Law School, the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs at Princeton University, and Williams College.

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CARLOS AYALA CORAO. COURSE: Implementación de los Derechos Humanos en el Derecho Interno (Spanish)

Carlos Ayala Corao is currently the President of the Andean Commission of Jurists. He has served as the Chairman of the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights and earlier he worked as the Rapporteur for Latin American Indigenous People Rights Matters. He has also been professor of Constitutional Law and Human Rights at Universidad Católica “Andres Bello”, at Universidad Central de Venezuela and at Universidad Iberoamericana de Mexico. Mr. Ayala has lectured extensively at Georgetown University and at the American University Washington College of Law. The UN High Commissioner assigned Mr. Ayala as an expert for the observation and monitoring process related to the selection and appointment of the magistrates of the Supreme Court of Justice of Ecuador (2005) and in Guatemala (2009). He has presented cases regarding the defence of human rights before several international organizations including IAHRC, UN and UNESCO. Carlos Ayala is the author of several publications on Constitutional Law and Human Rights.

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ALMUDENA BERNABEU. COURSE: Impunidad y Justicia (Spanish)

As International Attorney for CJA since early 2002, Ms. Bernabeu leads CJA’s Latin America program, serving on US-based civil Alien Tort Statute litigation against human rights abusers and universal jurisdiction criminal human rights prosecutions before the Spanish National Court. Ms. Bernabeu is also Director of CJA’s Transitional Justice Program. Almudena Bernabeu currently serves as the lead private prosecutor on two human rights cases before the Spanish National Court: one filed on behalf of survivors of the Guatemalan Genocide and the other brought against senior Salvadoran officials for the massacre of Jesuit priests in 1989. Ms. Bernabeu holds a Law degree from the University Of Valencia School Of Law, where she specialized in Public International Law. Trained in Spanish and US law, she is a member of the Valencia Bar Association and the International Bar Association. She is currently a PhD candidate in Public International Law at UNED University in Spain.

Ms. Bernabeu has worked in human rights and international law for the past decade. In addition to her law practice, she has published several articles on human rights litigation in national courts and its effectiveness in the struggle against impunity, as well as on reforming Spanish asylum and refugee law. She has participated in numerous panels and conferences throughout Europe, Latin America, and the United States and has conducted numerous trainings for lawyers and government prosecutors. From 1995-99, she worked in private practice in Southern Spain and with two UNHCR-coordinated non-governmental organizations on asylum and refugee cases focusing on clients from Latin America, North and Central Africa, and the Balkans. Throughout the 1990s, Ms. Bernabeu worked pro bono for Amnesty International-Spain and served as an investigator for the European Court for Human Rights.  Ms. Bernabeu was recently elected vice-president of the Spanish Association for Human Rights. (www.apdhe.org ) She also serves as a board member at a US based Human Rights organization called Equatorial Guinea Justice (www.egjustice.org ). She is a member of the advisory board of the Peruvian Institute of Forensic Anthropology (EPAF) (www.epafperu.org), a forensic group providing evidence on human rights violations investigations and prosecutions.

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CATALINA BOTERO. COURSE: Libertad de Expresión (Spanish)

Catalina Botero is the Special Rapporteur for Freedom of Expression at the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights. Before assuming the position of Special Rapporteur, Ms. Catalina Botero worked as Auxiliary Magistrate at the Constitutional Court of Colombia on several different periods -between 2005 and 2008, 1995 and 2000, and 1992-1993-. She had previously held a number of public and private non-profit posts in Colombia, including: National Director of the Office for the Promotion and Dissemination of Human Rights, in the Office of the People's Defender of Colombia; Director of the Consultancy for Human Rights and International Humanitarian Law at the Social Foundation; adviser for the Office of the Prosecutor General of the Nation; and professor and researcher at the Law School of the Universidad de los Andes. She received her law degree in 1988 at the Universidad de los Andes and did postgraduate studies at that university, as well as in Madrid, Spain, at Universidad Complutense, the Center for Constitutional Studies and the Universidad Carlos III.

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REED BRODY. COURSE: International Justice for Human Rights Violations (English)

Reed Brody is Counsel and Spokesperson for Human Rights Watch in Brussels.  His work as lead counsel for the victims in the case of the exiled former dictator of Chad, Hissène Habré, who faces trial in Senegal, and in the prosecution of Augusto Pinochet has been featured in three films, including “The Dictator Hunter”.  He is author of three HRW reports on U.S. treatment of prisoners in the “war on terror.”   Before joining HRW, he led United Nations teams investigating massacres in the Democratic Republic of Congo and monitoring human rights in El Salvador and helped to prosecute human rights crimes in Haiti. He coordinated International Commission of Jurists report  “Tibet: Human Rights and the Rule of Law” (1997).  His 1984 investigation uncovered atrocities by the U.S.-backed “contras” against Nicaraguan civilians.

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ANTONIO CANÇADO TRINDADE. COURSE: Human Rights and International Tribunals (English)

Antônio Cançado Trindade is a Judge with the International Court of Justice (Brazil). Previously, he worked with the Inter-American Court of Human Rights as Judge ad hoc, Judge, Vice-President, and President. He was also the Executive Director of the Inter-American Institute of Human Rights for several years, where he had been a Member of the Board of Directors and the External Legal Adviser. He has been an Adviser of UNDP and UNEP for special projects as well as a Legal Adviser to the Council of Europe. Judge Cançado is a Member of several Commissions and, until 2008, was Arbitrator for the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes. He has held a significant role representing Brazil in many international human rights meetings, regional and world conferences including those of the United Nations and the Organization of American States. He is also in a leadership position for several journals of international law. Judge Cançado received his PhD and his LL.M. in International Law from the University Of Cambridge and his LL.B. from Federal University of Minas Gerais, Brazil.

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SANTIAGO CANTÓN. COURSE: Sistema Interamericano de Derechos Humanos (Spanish)

Santiago Cantón is the Executive Secretary of the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights of the Organization of American States (OAS).  He was previously the OAS Special Rapporteur for Freedom of Expression.  In 1998, he was the Director of Public Information for the OAS.  From 1994 to 1998, before beginning work with the OAS, Dr. Cantón was Director for Latin America and the Caribbean of the National Democratic Institute for International Affairs (NDI) in Washington, DC.  Mr. Canton was also a political assistant to Mr. Carter in the election processes in El Salvador and Dominican Republic. He holds a law degree from the University of Buenos Aires and a Masters degree in International Law from the Washington College of Law of the American University.

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ROBERTA COHEN. COURSE: The Rights of Disadvantaged and Vulnerable Groups (English)

Roberta Cohen is a nonresident Senior Fellow in Foreign Policy at The Brookings Institution in Washington, D.C. She is a specialist in human rights, humanitarian, and refugee issues and a leading expert on the subject of internally displaced persons. She co-founded and co-directed The Brookings Institution Project on Internal Displacement for over a decade and now serves as senior advisor to The Brookings Institution – University of Bern Project on Internal Displacement and as senior adviser to Walter Kälin, the Representative of the U.N. Secretary-General on the Human Rights of Internally Displaced Persons. She has published about 100 articles on human rights and humanitarian issues and a series of opeds in leading newspapers. In 2002, she was awarded the DACOR (Diplomatic and Consular Officers, Retired -- State Department) Fiftieth Anniversary Award for Exemplary Writing on Foreign Affairs and Diplomacy, in particular on "refugees and internally displaced persons.

She is on the International Editorial Advisory Board of the Journal of Refugee Studies (Oxford). She has an honorary doctorate from the University of Bern (Switzerland), an M.A. “with distinction” from the Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies (Washington DC and Bologna, Italy) and a B.A. from Barnard College (Columbia University, New York), where she majored in History and minored in Government, and which awarded her its Distinguished Alumna Award in 2005.

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REBECCA COOK. COURSE: Women and International Human Rights Law (English)

Rebecca Cook is a Professor of Law and Faculty Chair in International Human Rights at the Toronto Faculty of Law, where she also serves as a Co-Director, International Program on Reproductive and Sexual Health Law. She is Ethical and Legal Issues Co-editor of the International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics, and a member of the editorial Board of the Human Rights Quarterly. Her publications include over one hundred and fifty books, articles and reports in the areas of international human rights, and women's health and feminist ethics law. Ms Cook has earned a number of academic degrees including A.B. (Barnard College), M.A. (Tufts U.), M.P.A. (Harvard U.), J.D. (Georgetown U.), and J.S.D. (Columbia U.).

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CHRISTIAN COURTIS. COURSE: Derechos Económicos, Sociales y Culturales (Spanish)

Christian Courtis is a Human Rights Officer with the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, where he coordinates the working team on economic, social and cultural rights. He is a law professor at the University of Buenos Aires Law School and invited professor at ITAM Law School (Mexico). He has been visiting professor and researcher at different universities in Europe, Latin America and the United States. He has served as a consultant for the World/Panamerican Health Organization, UNESCO, the UN Department for Economic and Social Affairs (DESA), the Economic and Social Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC) and the Inter-American Institute for Human Rights. He was previously the director of the Economic, Social and Cultural Rights Project of the International Commission of Jurists (Geneva).

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MAC DARROW. COURSE: Human Rights and Development (English)

Mac Darrow is the Chief of the Millennium Development Goals Section of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (UN/OHCHR), working on policies, programming tools, advocacy and capacity building strategies to mainstream human rights within the UN system. He has extensive experience on human rights and development issues in policy, operational and academic settings, and has published monographs, chapters in edited volumes and articles in refereed journals on international human rights law, international organisations and development. He has previously worked as a consultant for various United Nations agencies including, in 2010, producing a report for the World Bank’s Legal Vice-Presidency on the inter-relationships between the international human rights and environmental legal regimes relevant to climate change, and their policy implications for climate change mitigation and adaptation efforts.

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CATARINA DE ALBUQUERQUE. COURSE: Economic, Social and Cultural Righst (English)

Catarina de Albuquerque is the first UN Special Rapporteur on the right to safe drinking water and sanitation (formerly Independent Expert).She was appointed by the Human Rights Council in September 2008, having started her mandate on 1 November that year. Between 2004 and 2008 she presided over the negotiations of the Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, which the UN General Assembly approved by consensus on 10 December 2008.

De Albuquerque is an invited Professor at the Law Faculties of the Universities of Braga and Coimbra and a Senior Legal Adviser at the Office for Documentation and Comparative Law, an independent institution under the Prosecutor General’s Office.

She was awarded the Human Rights Golden Medal by the Portuguese Parliament (10 December 2009) for outstanding work in the area of human rights. Her work in human rights was also honoured by the Portuguese President of the Republic (October 2009) with the Order of Merit, which is a recognition of an individual’s personal bravery, achievement, or service.
She holds a Law Degree from the Law Faculty of the University of Lisbon (Portugal) and a DES from the Institut Universitaire de Hautes Etudes Internationales (Geneva, Switzerland).

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OLIVIER DE SCHUTTER. COURSE: Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (English)

Mr. De Schutter is an expert on social and economic rights and on trade and human rights. Between 2004 and 2008, he served as a Secretary General of the International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH). He was appointed Special Rapporteur on the Right to Food by the Human Rights Council in March 2008 and assumed his functions on May 1, 2008.

He is Professor of Law at the University of Louvain (UCL) and at the College of Europe (Natolin). He holds a LL.M. from Harvard University, a diploma cum laude from the International Institute of Human Rights (Strasbourg) and a Ph.D. in Law from the University of Louvain. He has been lecturer in law at the University of Leicester (UK) and has been teaching European Union law, International and European Human Rights Law and legal theory at numerous universities in New York, France, Finland, Portugal, Benin and Puerto Rico.

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SILVIA FERNANDEZ DE GURMENDI. COURSE: Impunidad y Justicia Internacional (Spanish)

Judge Silvia Fernández de Gurmendi has over 20 years practice in international and humanitarian law and human rights. Coming to the Court from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs where she was the Director General for Human Rights, Judge Fernández de Gurmendi acted as a representative of Argentina in cases before the Inter American Commission of Human Rights and the Inter American Court of Justice. She also represented Argentina before universal and regional human rights bodies and advised on transitional justice issues related to the prevention of genocide and other international crimes. Her academic experience includes professorships of international criminal law at the universities of Buenos Aires and Palermo and as an assistant professor of international law at the University of Buenos Aires. Judge Fernández de Gurmendi has also published a number of national and international publications related to the International Criminal Court including, amongst others, the role of the Prosecutor, criminal procedure, and the definitions of victims.

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FELIPE GONZÁLEZ MORALES. COURSE: Implementación de los Derechos Humanos en Derecho Interno (Spanish)

Felipe González Morales is the President and the Rapporteur on Migrant Workers and their families at the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights. He is also a Professor of International Law and Constitutional Law at Diego Portales University in Santiago, Chile and was the Founder and Director of the Human Rights Center there. He is also the founder and former Director of a Latin American Network of Human Rights Legal Clinics. Professor González played a leading role in the creation of a system of consultative status for NGOs at the Organization of American States. He was the former Legal Officer and Representative for Latin America with Global Rights in Washington, DC. He has been a visiting professor at many universities throughout the Americas and in Europe. Mr. González holds an LL.M. in International Law from American University and a Master in Advanced Human Rights Studies from University Carlos III in Madrid, Spain. He is the co-author of “Protección Democrática de la Seguridad Interior,” among other publications.

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FRANÇOISE HAMPSON. COURSE: International Humanitarian Law (English)

Francoise Hampson is Professor of Law at the University of Essex. She has taught, researched and published widely in the fields of armed conflict, international humanitarian law and on the European Convention on Human Rights. She was an independent expert member of the UN Sub-Commission on the Promotion and Protection of Human Rights from 1998-2007. She has acted as a consultant on humanitarian law to the International Committee of the Red Cross, and she represented Oxfam and SCF (UK) at the Review Conference for the Certain Conventional Weapons Convention. Professor Hampson has successfully litigated many cases before the European Court of Human Rights and, in recognition of her contribution to the development of law in this area, was awarded Human Rights Lawyer of the Year in 1998, jointly with Professor Kevin Boyle.

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CHRISTOF HEYNS. COURSE: Regional Approaches to Human Rights Law: Asia, Africa and the Americas (English)

Christof Heyns is the UN Special Rapporteur on Disappearances, as well as the Dean of the Faculty of Law at the University of Pretoria and the former Director of the Centre for Human Rights. Mr. Heyns teaches on a regular basis in the human rights programmes at Oxford and at the American University Washington College of Law. He has served as a consultant of the UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, Organization of African Unity/African Union and the South African Human Rights Commission. Mr. Heyns is the founding editor of the African Human Rights Law Reports and founding co-editor of the African Human Rights Law Journal. He serves on editorial boards of international journals based in the UK, The Netherlands, Uganda, Brazil and Costa Rica. His academic degrees include PhD (University of the Witwatersrand); LLM (Yale Law School), MA in Philosophy, LLB (University of Pretoria). He was awardeda Fulbright and Alexander von Humboldt Fellowship as well as the University of Pretoria’s Chancellor’s Award for Teaching

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VIVIANA KRSTICEVIC. COURSE: Litigio y Activismo en Derechos Humanos (Spanish)

Viviana Krsticevic is Executive Director of the Center for Justice and Internatinal Law. Ms. Krsticevic received her law degree from the University of Buenos Aires, a master’s degree in Latin American Studies from Stanford University, and an LLM from Harvard University. She has led numerous conferences and workshops in the Americas and Europe on the international protection of human rights. Ms. Krsticevic has also litigated cases before both the Inter-American Commission and the Inter-American Court of Human Rights. She is the author of numerous articles, which have been published in the US, Latin America and Europe.

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FRANK LA RUE. COURSE: Libertad de Expresión (Spanish)

Frank William La Rue is, as of December 2010, the currently serving UN Special Rapporteur on the promotion and protection of the right to freedom of opinion and expression, a position he has held since August 2008. He is the founder of the Center for Legal Action for Human Rights (CALDH), a Guatemalan NGO, and has been involved in the promotion of human rights for 25 years. He was nominated for the 2004 Nobel Peace Prize by Mairead Corrigan, Irish peace activist and 1976 laureate.

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MARGARETTE MACAULAY. COURSE: Regional Approaches to Human Rights Law: Africa, America and Asia (English)

Margarette Macaulay is a Women’s and Children’s Rights advocate, and an Attorney-at-Law and has been in practice from 1976 to date. She was elected as a Judge of the Inter American Court of Human Rights in June 2006 and sits on the Court in Costa Rica in ordinary sessions and in other member States in Extraordinary Sessions. Current Chairperson of Jamaica Coalition of the Rights of the Child (JCRC). She was awarded most outstanding Jamaican Scholar Award at Norman Manley Law School, 2 years after arriving in Jamaica from West Africa. She is the Chair and Member of a number of Committees of the Jamaican Bar Association, Member of the Disciplinary Committee of the General Legal Council, Member of a number of international women’s human rights organizations, including the Coalition for an International Criminal Court and the Women’s Gender Initiative both at the Hague. Mrs. Macaulay has presented in international, regional and national conferences and has facilitated in training sessions.

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JULISSA MANTILLA. COURSE: Mujeres y el Derecho Internacional de los Derechos Humanos (Spanish)

Julissa Mantilla is a lawyer and professor at the Law School and the Gender Diploma of the Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú (PUCP). She obtained her master degree (LLM) from The London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) of the University of London in 2000. She received a scholarship from the World Bank and from LSE in order to accomplish her post graduate
studies. Her main interests are international human rights law, gender issues, human rights of women and the comparative study of cases of sexual violence against women, especially during armed conflict. In 1995, she was appointed as the Peruvian Representative for the International Development Bank Delegation at the Fourth Women's International Conference and NGO Forum. In 1998, she was selected as a Junior Scholar at the Woodrow Wilson Center, based at the George Washington University, where she developed the research "Human Rights in the USA Foreign Policy: The Peruvian Case". From 1998 to 1999 she worked at the Peruvian Ombudsman Office for Human Rights, researching violations of reproductive rights in Peru, especially the cases of forced sterilization against Peruvian women. From 2002 to 2003 she was part of the legal team of the Peruvian Truth and Reconciliation Commission (CVR); she was particularly responsible for the matters related with sexual violence against women. In addition, as a gender consultant, she was in charge of incorporating a gender perspective through all the work of the CVR. Likewise, during 2003 she was a consultant for the High Commissioner for Human Rights in Colombia and the Women and Armed Conflict Board, developing techniques of documenting cases on violence against women.

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CLAUDIA MARTIN. COURSE: Sistema Interamericano de Derechos Humanos (Spanish)

Claudia Martin is a professional lecturer in residence and Co-Director of the Academy on Human Rights and Humanitarian Law at American University Washington College of Law. She holds a law degree from the University of Buenos Aires, an LL.M. from American University Washington College of Law, and also completed graduate studies in international relations at a program sponsored by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Argentina and the Government of Italy. She teaches and specializes in international law, international and comparative human rights law and inter-American human rights law. She serves as a member of the Editorial Board, Oxford Reports on International Law in Domestic Courts, Oxford University Press and Amsterdam Center for International Law; a member of the Advisory Board of the Human Rights Program, Universidad Iberoamericana, Mexico, the Advisory Board of the Impact Litigation Project, American University Washington College of Law, and a member of the Editorial Board, Revista Iberoamericana de Derechos Humanos, Universidad Iberoamericana, Mexico. She also writes  on Inter-American Human Rights Law for the Netherlands Quarterly of Human Rights.

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GAY MCDOUGALL. COURSE: The Rights of Disadvantaged and Vulnerable Groups (English)

Gay McDougall was Executive Director of Global Rights, Partners for Justice (1994 to 2006). In August 2005, she was named the first United Nations Independent Expert on Minority Issues. She was awarded a MacArthur Foundation Fellowship in 1999 for her "innovative and highly effective" work on behalf of international human rights. In 1998, she was elected to serve as an independent expert on the United Nations treaty body that oversees the International Convention on the elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination. She was the first American to be elected to the body of 18 international experts who oversee compliance by governments worldwide with the obligations established under the treaty. At its 1996 session, the United Nations Commission on Human Rights elected her to serve a four year term as a member (alternate) of the U.N. Sub-Commission on Prevention of Discrimination and Protection of Minorities of the Human Rights commission.

She also served as Special Rapporteur on the issue of systematic rape, sexual slavery, and slavery-like practices in armed conflict, in which capacity she presented a study to the United Nations Sub-Commission on Human Rights that called for international legal standards for prosecuting acts of systematic rape and sexual slavery committed during armed conflict. As Special Rapporteur she also toured Sierra Leone with the U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights to assess the devastating impact the civil war had on civilian populations.

Prior to joining Global Rights, Gay McDougall served as one of five international members of South Africa's 16-member Independent Electoral Commission which successfully organized and administered that country's first non-racial elections. During southern Africa's apartheid era, she was director of the Southern African Project of the Lawyers' Committee for Civil Rights Under Law from 1980 until early 1994 and gave direct assistance to the defense of thousands of political prisoners in South Africa and Namibia by financing the defense and collaborating with attorneys.

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JUAN E. MENDEZ. COURSE: Impunidad y Justicia (Spanish)

Juan E. Méndez is a Visiting Professor of Law at the American University – Washington College of Law, and an advisor on crime prevention to the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court. He is also Co-Chair of the Human Rights Institute of the International Bar Association. Until May 2009 he was the President of the International Center for Transnational Justice (ICTJ) and in the summer of 2009 he was a Scholar-in-Residence at the Ford Foundation in New York. Concurrent with his duties at ICTJ, the Honorable Kofi Annan named Mr. Méndez his Special Advisor on the Prevention of Genocide, a task he performed from 2004 to 2007.
A native of Argentina, Mr. Méndez has dedicated his legal career to the defense of human rights and has a long and distinguished record of advocacy throughout the Americas. In 1994, he became general counsel of Human Rights Watch, with worldwide duties in support of the organization’s mission, including responsibility for litigation and standard setting activities. From 1996 to 1999, Mr. Méndez was the Executive Director of the Inter American Institute of Human Rights in Costa Rica, and between October 1999 and May 2004 he was Professor of Law and Director of the Center for Civil and Human Rights at the University of Notre Dame, Indiana. Between 2000 and 2003 he was a member of the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights of the Organization of American States, and served as its President in 2002.

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MANFRED NOWAK. COURSE: United Nations Human Rights System (English)

Manfred Nowak is Professor of International Law and Human Rights at the University of Vienna, and Director of the Ludwig Boltzmann Institute of Human Rights. He was the United Nations Special Rapporteur on Torture from 2004-2010. Nowak’s other work with the UN includes serving as a member of the Austrian delegation to the UN Commission on Human Rights and contributing to UN initiatives as an expert member in several capacities. Nowak has been a judge, with one year as vice president, of the Human Rights Chamber for Bosnia and Herzegovina; Chairperson of the European Master Programme on Human Rights and Democratization in Venice; Director of the Netherlands Institute of Human Rights at the University of Utrecht; and was the 2002-2003 Olof Palme Visiting Professor at the Raoul Wallenberg Institute of Human Rights and Humanitarian Law at the University of Lund. In 1994, he was awarded a UNESCO prize for the teaching of human rights. Nowak holds an LL.M. from Columbia University in New York and a PhD from Vienna University. He has published more than 350 books and articles in the fields of human rights, public law and politics.

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FAUSTO POCAR. COURSE: Sistema de Derechos Humanos de las Naciones Unidas (Spanish)

Italian law professor Fausto Pocar was the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia's President until 16 November 2008. He was elected to that position by his fellow judges on 17 November 2005. He had previously served as the Vice-President between March 2003 and November 2005. Judge Pocar has been a Tribunal judge since 1 February 2000, re-elected twice by the UN General Assembly in 2001 and 2005.

Judge Pocar is Professor of International Law at the Law Faculty of the University of Milan, where he has also served as the Dean of the Faculty of Political Sciences and as the Vice-Rector. He is the author of numerous publications on International Law, including human rights and humanitarian law, Private International Law and European Law. He has lectured at The Hague Academy of International Law and is a member and treasurer of the Institut de Droit International, as well as a member of several other international law associations.

Judge Pocar has a long standing experience in UN activities, in particular in the field of human rights and humanitarian law. He has served for 16 years (1984-2000) as a member of the Human Rights Committee under the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and has been its Chairman (1991-92) and Rapporteur (1989-90). Further, he was appointed Special Representative of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights for visits to Chechnya and the Russian Federation during the 1995-6 conflict.

He has also chaired the informal working group that drafted, within the Commission on Human Rights, the Declaration on the rights of people belonging to national or ethnic, religious or linguistic minorities, that was adopted in 1992 by the General Assembly. He has also been for a decade the Italian delegate to the Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space and its Legal Subcommittee.

Since his appointment to the ICTY, Judge Pocar has served first as a Judge in a Trial Chamber, where he sat on the first case concerned with rape as a crime against humanity, and later in the Appeals Chamber of the Tribunal, where he is still sitting. As a Judge of the Appeals Chamber, he is also a Judge of the Appeals Chamber of the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR). On appeal, he has participated in the adoption of the final judgments in several ICTY and ICTR cases, heard both at The Hague and in Arusha, Tanzania.

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CARLOS PORTALES. COURSE: Sistema de Derechos Humanos de las Naciones Unidas

Carlos Portales Cifuentes was the Permanent Representative of Chile in the International Organizations in Geneva. Portales earned his degree in Legal and Social Sciences in the Unviersidad de Chile and a Masters of Arts in Political Sciences in Stanford Unviersity, Califormia, where he also pursued doctoral studies.

He is a specialist in International relations. He was an investigation profesor for the Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales (FLACSO),           invited professor by the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill between 1987 and 1988 and has taught graduate courses at the Instituto de Estudios Internacionales of the University of Chile. He has also developed a prolific work as an author and editor of several publication of international scope. These include “State and Armed Forces” co-written with Hugo Fruhling and Augusto Varas (FLACSO, 1982); “Latin America in the New International Order” (Fondo de Cultura Economica, 1983); “The World in Transition and Latin America” (Latin American Publishing Group, 1989); “Global Militarization” with Johann Galtung and Peter Wallensteen (Westview Press, 1984); and "Elusive Friendship: Relations between Chile and the United States", with Heraldo Muñoz (Pehuén Editors, 1988).      

He was coordinator of Chile for the Río Group and the Ibero-American Summit, between 2002 and 2008. Previously, from 1994 to 1997, he was Embassador of Chile to Mexico and later served as Permanent Representative of Chile to the Organization of American States in Washington (1997-2000).

Between June 200 and June 2001 he was Director of the Diplomatic Academy “Andrés Bello”, after which he became Managing Director of Planning in the Ministry of Foreign Relations, until September 2002. He then took over as Director of Foreign Policy for the Chancery, and he remained in that position until March this year. He had already served in that position during the administration of President Patricio Aylwin (1990-1994). The career of Carlos Portales has been recognized by several countries such as Argentina, Austria, Brazil, Ecuador, Spain, Italy, Malta, Morocco, Mexico, Peru, Portugal, the Vatican and Venezuela, which have conferred numerous awards to Mr. Portales throughout his career. 

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BERTRAND RAMCHARAN. COURSE: United Nations Human Rights System

Bertrand G. Ramcharan, former Acting High Commissioner for Human Rights, was elected President of UPR Info for a period of two years. Dr. Ramcharan was acting High Commissioner for Human Rights from August 2003 July 2004. During his three decades with the United Nations, Dr. Ramcharan served in the Centre for Human Rights as Special Assistant to the Director, as the Secretary-General’s Chief Speechwriter, as Director of the Office of the Special Representative for the Secretary-General in UNPROFOR, as Director of the International Conference on the Former Yugoslavia, as political adviser to the peace negotiators in the Yugoslav conflict, and as a Director in the United Nations Political Department, focusing on conflicts in Africa.

A barrister of Lincoln ’s Inn , with a Doctorate in international law from the London School of Economics and Political Science earned in 1973, Dr. Ramcharan was Adjunct Professor of International Human Rights Law at Columbia University and has written or edited some twenty books and numerous articles. He holds the Diploma in International Law of the Hague Academy of International Law, where he has also been Director of Studies.

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MONICA ROA. COURSE: Mujeres y el Derecho Internacional de los Derechos Humanos (Spanish)

Mónica Roa is Programs Director at Women´s Link. She travels constantly, mostly in Europe and the Americas, promoting the exchange of ideas and strategies to promote and protect gender equality, and maintaining Women's Link's state-of-the-art global vision. She started her work at Women's Link developing a global comparative project on the role of the judiciary in the promotion of women's rights. On May 2006, the Constitutional Court of Colombia liberalized the country's extreme ban on abortion by responding to a challenge of unconstitutionality she filed in April 2005 as part of the LAICIA project (High impact litigation in Colombia, the unconstitutionality of abortion by its name in Spanish). Previously, she worked with the Center for Reproductive Rights in New York and the Center for Socio-juridical Studies of the University of Los Andes in Bogotá. She holds a Master of Laws (LL.M.) as a Global Public Service Law Scholar from New York University and a degree in law from the University of Los Andes, Bogotá. A native of Colombia, she resides in Bogotá and Madrid.

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HARRY ROQUE. COURSE: Regional Approches to Human Rights Law: Africa, American and Asia (English)

Harry Roque is a professor and director at the Institute of International Legal Studies Centre at the University of the Philippines.  He has been admitted to practice before the UN War Crimes Tribunal for Rwanda, as well as for the International Criminal Court.  He is currently representing some of the families in the prosecution of 197 people involved in the planning and carrying out of the Maguindanao Mindanao massacre—the worst single massacre of journalists in history. He earned a Master of Law from London School of Economics, Bachelor of Law, College of Law, University of the Philippines, and a Bachelor of Arts in Economics and Political Science from The University of Michigan.

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DIEGO RODRÍGUEZ-PINZÓN. COURSE: Sistema Interamericano de Derechos Humanos (Spanish)

Diego Rodriguez-Pinzón is a Professorial Lecturer in Residence and Co-Director of the Academy on Human Rights and Humanitarian Law at American University, Washington College of Law (WCL). He holds an LL.M. degree from WCL and an SJD degree from George Washington University Law School. He teaches courses in the fields of international law and human rights law. He was recently appointed Ad Hoc Judge to sit in the Inter-American Court on Human Rights of the Organization of American States. He also works as a correspondent for the British periodical Butterworths Human Rights Cases where he covers the Americas and  reports on the inter-American system for the Netherlands Human Rights Quarterly. He has served as international legal consultant for international organizations and agencies including the Inter-American Development Bank  and the Organization of American States.

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PABLO SAAVEDRA. COURSE: Sistema Interamericano de Derechos Humanos (Spanish)

Pablo Saavedra is currently Executive Secretary at the Inter-American Court of Human Rights in San José, Costa Rica. As an attorney for the National Corporation on Reparation and Reconciliation of Chile, he investigated human rights violations that occurred between 1973 and 1990 in Chile. He has also worked as a staff attorney at the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights and has presented numerous lectures and conferences at various universities. He graduated from the Diego Portales University in Chile and obtained his Masters Degree in Law from the University of Notre Dame.

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PHILLIPE TEXIER. COURSE: Derechos Economicos, Sociales y Culturales (Spanish)

Phillipe Texier has been a Member of the Economic, Social and Cultural Rights Committe since 1987 and was its president from 2007 - 2008. Until May 2009 he was judge of the Cassation Court of France (equivalent to a Supreme Court), labor room. He was also an independent expert of the UN Commission in Haiti and managed the Human Rights Division - ONUSAL (UN Mission in El Salvador), when the peace agreement was signed.

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RODRIGO UPRIMNY YEPES. COURSE: Implementación de los Derechos Humanos en Derecho Interno (Spanish)

Rodrigo Uprimny Yepes is the Director of Centro de Estudios de Derechos, Justicia y Sociedad (DeJuSticia). He is also a professor of Constitutional Law, Human Rights and Theory of the State in Universidad Nacional de Bogotá, where he is the Director of the Master’s Program in Law. Previously, Mr. Uprimny was Auxiliary Judge the Constitutional Court in Colombia. He has published many articles regarding democracy, administration of justice, conflict resolution and human rights. Among his publications there are: “El laboratorio colombiano: narcotráfico y administración de justicia en Colombia”; “Legitimidad y conveniencia del control constitucional de la economía”; “Violence, Power and Collective Action: A Comparison between Bolivia and Colombia” (Violencia, Poder y Acción Colectiva: Una Comparación entre Bolivia y Colombia), and “Tribunal Constitucional e emancipacao social na Colombia” (Corte Constitucional y emancipación social en Colombia). He is also the co-author of “¿Justicia para todos? Derechos sociales, sistema judicial y democracia en Colombia” (2006); co-author and editor of “¿Justicia transicional sin transición? Verdad, justicia y reparación para Colombia” (2006) and  “Libertad de información y derechos fundamentales en Colombia” (2006). Professor Uprimny holds a Ph.D. in Political Economy from the University of Amiens Picardie, a DSU in Sociology of Law from the University of Paris II, and a master's degree in Social Economy of Development from the University of Paris.

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ALEJANDRO VALENCIA VILLA. COURSE: Derecho Internacional Humanitario (Spanish)

Alejandro Valencia Villa is a Colombian lawyer dedicated to the promotion and defence of Human Rights and Humanitarian Law. He is currently an advisor for the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights in Colombia. Mr. Valencia Villa has conducted research in humanitarian law for the Center of International Studies of Universidad de los Andes in Colombia, where he also taught as a professor on Human Rights. He has also worked as a lawyer of the Colombian Section of the Andean Commission of Jurists (today known as the Colombian Commission of Jurists) and of the Center for Justice and International Law in Washington D.C. He was the first National Director of the office in charge of receiving and processing complaints at the Public Defender Office in Colombia and was in charge of the special research team for the Truth Commission in Guatemala. Mr. Valencia Villa also worked as an advisor to the Inter-American Institute of Human Rights and the Reconciliation and Truth Commission in Peru, among others. He is author of several books and articles on Human Rights and Humanitarian Law.

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JAMIE WILLIAMSON. COURSE: International Humanitarian Law (English)

Jamie Williamson a British citizen, served as the legal advisor for the Washington Delegation of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC). In this capacity, he was responsible for legal support to the ICRC activities in the U.S. and Canada, with particular focus on Guantanamo and military operations in Afghanistan and Iraq.  From 2005 until assuming his present functions, he was the ICRC regional legal advisor based in Pretoria, South Africa, and assisted governments and international organizations in southern and eastern Africa and the Indian Ocean on the implementation of international humanitarian law, weapons treaties (landmines, biological, chemical, conventional), and criminal repression for war crimes, crimes against humanity, and genocide.

Professor Williamson also has extensive experience in the field of international criminal justice, having previously served with the UN ad hoc international criminal tribunals in Tanzania and the Netherlands, and the Special Court for Sierra Leone, where he worked on the first international judgments on the crimes of genocide and war crimes in noninternational armed conflicts. From 2002 to 2005, Williamson headed the legal support section of the ICTR Appeals Chamber based in The Hague.  He has published numerous papers on repression of war crimes, international justice, and the challenges to international humanitarian law in modern day conflicts.

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LEO ZWAAK. COURSE: European Human Rights Law (English)

Leo Zwaak is a Senior Researcher at the Netherlands Institute of Human Rights (SIM) and University Lecturer, Utrecht University. Professor Zwaak is currently involved in two projects: the Digest of Strasbourg Case-Law Relating to the European Convention on Human Rights and the Council of Europe and Gross and Systematic Violations of Human Rights in Europe: the Case of Turkey. The Digest project (in cooperation with Council of Europe, Directorate of Human Rights; Professor P. van Dijk, co-editor) is designed to meet the needs of all those who are required to be, or have an interest in becoming, familiar with the case-law of the organs of the European Convention on Human Rights. The present project is an up-date of a six-volume publication on the case-law of the European Commission and Court of Human Rights, covering the period from 1955 to 1996. The Digest is regularly updated. The second project addresses the question of whether the mechanisms under the European Convention on Human Rights will be effective in case of gross and systematic violations of human rights. The case of Turkey shows that the present mechanism lacks effectiveness when dealing with gross violations. Professor Zwaak received his LLM from Utrecht University.

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